Cambodia has recorded its third human death from H5N1 avian influenza this year, as confirmed by the Ministry of Health. A three-and-a-half-year-old boy from Kratie province succumbed to the virus on March 23, just one day after being hospitalized in critical condition. The boy exhibited symptoms such as fever, cough, and difficulty breathing (dyspnea), raising concerns about the spread of the virus in the region.
Investigations revealed that the boy’s family raised chickens, some of which had died or shown signs of illness. Tragically, the family consumed the deceased poultry, potentially exposing themselves to the virus. Health authorities are now closely monitoring suspected cases and individuals who had contact with the boy to prevent a community outbreak.
H5N1 influenza primarily spreads among sick poultry but can occasionally transmit to humans. Symptoms include fever, cough, runny nose, and severe respiratory distress. The Ministry of Health has urged the public to avoid consuming ill or dead poultry and to report any unusual bird deaths to local authorities.
Since 2003, Cambodia has reported 75 cases of human infection with H5N1 influenza, resulting in 46 fatalities. The Ministry continues to emphasize the importance of vigilance and preventive measures to mitigate the risk of further infections.
This incident serves as a stark reminder of the ongoing threat posed by avian influenza and the need for heightened awareness and precautionary actions to safeguard public health.
