Uttar Pradesh’s Remarkable Journey: From BIMARU State to $1 Trillion Economy Target

Uttar Pradesh, once labeled a “BIMARU” state—a term used to describe economically lagging regions—has undergone a dramatic transformation under the leadership of Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath. The state is now on track to achieve a $1 trillion economy by 2029, a goal that reflects its rapid economic progress and ambitious vision.

When Yogi Adityanath assumed office in 2017, Uttar Pradesh’s Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) stood at ₹12.75 lakh crore. Over the past eight years, the GSDP has more than doubled, reaching ₹27.50 lakh crore in 2025. The state government has projected an 11.85% growth rate, aiming to elevate the GSDP to ₹30.77 lakh crore by 2026.

Key initiatives such as the “One District One Product” (ODOP) scheme have played a pivotal role in driving economic growth. The state has also attracted significant investments through events like the Uttar Pradesh Global Investors Summit, which garnered proposals worth ₹33.50 lakh crore in 2023. Of these, projects worth ₹6.5 lakh crore are already under implementation or have commenced production.

The state’s agricultural sector has seen remarkable growth, with the agricultural growth rate rising from 5% in 2016-17 to over 13.5% in recent years. Reforms in governance, infrastructure development, and industrial policies have further solidified Uttar Pradesh’s position as a key player in India’s economic landscape.

As Uttar Pradesh continues its journey toward becoming a $1 trillion economy, it serves as a testament to the power of visionary leadership and strategic planning. The state’s transformation is not just an economic milestone but also a source of inspiration for other regions striving for progress.

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